WebSolubility equilibria. Solubility and the solubility product constant; The solubility of a compound in water is the concentration of the compound in a saturated solution (one containing the maximum possible quantity of the dissolved solid) of the compound. When solubility is expressed in mol/L, it is called the molar solubility. WebCommon-Ion Effect. The common-ion effect is a term that describes the decrease in solubility of an ionic compound when a salt that contains an ion that already exists in the …
About: P-Toluenesulfonic acid - DBpedia
WebApr 20, 2024 · In this method, a colorless fluorescent dye called PTSA is added to the cooling water inhibitor, serving as a treatment level tracer. PTSA levels can be accurately measured in about 30 seconds using a handheld or in-line fluorometer, requiring no harmful chemical reagents. Unlike other tracers, such as molybdenum, PTSA is more … WebSolubility is applicable to many laboratory processes and is also important in medicine. Some ions can be toxic when they separate in a solution but are helpful as part of a compound. A saturated solution is one in which the maximum amount of solute has been dissolved. The opposite is a dilute solution; this solution can accept more solute. song bewitched bothered bewildered lyrics
Organic Reaction Workup Formulas for Specific Reagents
WebCommon-Ion Effect. The common-ion effect is a term that describes the decrease in solubility of an ionic compound when a salt that contains an ion that already exists in the chemical equilibrium is added to the mixture. This effect best be explained by Le Chatelier's principle.Imagine if the slightly soluble ionic compound calcium sulfate, CaSO 4, is added … Webp-Toluenesulfonic acid (PTSA or pTsOH) or tosylic acid (TsOH) is an organic compound with the formula CH3C6H4SO3H. It is a white extremely hygroscopic solid that is soluble in water, alcohols, and other polar organic solvents. The CH3C6H4SO2 group is known as the tosyl group and is often abbreviated as Ts or Tos. Most often, TsOH refers to the … WebApr 1, 2024 · The relationship between temperature and the forward rate constant gave the activation energy of 22.6 kJ/mol, which indicated that PTSA possessed high catalytic activity in the synthesis of hexyl dihydrocaffeate. In addition, the activity of PTSA was not inhibited by the water produced during esterification process. song beyond the rainbow\u0027s end