The phorid fly and the leaf-cutter ant
Webb1 jan. 2012 · Most phorid species differed in at least one of the mentioned characteristics, making it possible to recognize the species in the field through their behavior. We were able to identify them by their particular behaviors even in the locality with the richest leaf-cutting ant phorid parasitoid guild ever reported (Elizalde and Folgarait 2011). WebbDisentangling the coevolutionary dynamics requires comparative studies that quantify the immune responses of potential hosts of parasites in a community, but such studies are rare. Here, we studied the immune defences of six leaf-cutting ant species in a community for which their relationships with phorid fly parasitoid species are known.
The phorid fly and the leaf-cutter ant
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Webb28 juni 2024 · The Texas leafcutting ant occurs primarily in forest gaps west of the Mississippi alluvial plain (Dash et al. 2005, Fisher and Cover 2007).Nests typically are constructed in sandy or sandy loam soils, especially on ridges where the water table is deep (Cahal et al. 1993, Dash et al. 2005), and can cover up to 1,200 m 2 (12,000 ft. 2) … Webb11 juli 2012 · Abstract Phorid flies are well known natural enemies of leafcutter ants, but there is no information on phorid species associated with the threatened species Atta robusta Borgmeier....
Webb5 maj 2024 · Differential parasitism by four species of phorid flies when attacking three worker castes of the leaf-cutting ant Atta laevigata (Smith, 1858) May 2024 PLoS ONE 16(5):e0250973 Webb8 apr. 2024 · Phorid flies (Diptera: Phoridae) parasitize insects of many orders including leaf-cutting ants, which are pests of several crops. These parasitoids may have a …
Webb21 nov. 2012 · Phorid species that frequently parasitize leafcutting ants belong mainly to three genera: Apocephalus ( Brown 1997 ), Eibesfeldtphora (recently raised to the genus … Webb27 jan. 2024 · The leaf-cutting ant Atta bisphaerica Forel (Hymenoptera: Formicidae, Attini) forages leaves from monocotyledons in natural environments and is a serious pest of …
WebbThe greatest longevity of the adults of phorid parasitoids of the leaf-cutter ants A. vollenweideri and A. lundii was achieved at 80%±10% RH and 20°C ±1°C ... For example, without shade phorid flies negatively affect ant populations, and because ants negatively affect coffee berry borer, there is more damage to coffee berries ...
chimay belmondoWebb24 mars 2024 · Phorids and ants were collected during 12 months from foraging trails and entrance holes of A. laevigata nests located in a natural forest of southeastern Brazil. … grading assignmentsWebbThe Phoridae are a family of small, hump-backed flies resembling fruit flies. Phorid flies can often be identified by their escape habit of running rapidly across a surface rather than taking to the wing. This behaviour is … grading around foundationWebb15 feb. 2012 · What do parasites do to their hosts? it depends upon what parasite and what host. examples: 1. the phorid fly and leaf cutter ant; the larvae of fly eats the ant from the inside 2. misquito and ... grading around house costWebb13 mars 2024 · More than 80 phorid fly species parasitize leaf-cutter ants (i.e., Atta and Acromyrmex, collectively 51 species) (reviewed in Folgarait, 2013). Phorids frequently attack Atta on foraging trails or at refuse piles ( Milton and Athayde, 2000 ; Elizalde and Folgarait, 2012 ; Folgarait, 2013 ), and the threat of phorids presumably causes some … grading assiniboineWebb5 maj 2024 · The presence of phorid flies on the trails has also been observed to decrease the foraging rates of two species of leaf-cutting ants, A. sexdens and Atta vollenweideri … grading asheville ncWebbHowever, the impact of different densities of phorid flies has never been assessed in the field. Experiments were conducted by isolating 3‐m sections of Atta vollenweideri Forel foraging trails with tunnels, and sampling ants in trails with 0, 1, or 4 Eibesfeldtphora trilobata Disney female parasitoid flies. grading a study in semantics